build(docker): Add Dockerfile for the builder

Dockerfile.builder

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+FROM docker.io/rust:latest
+
+RUN apt-get update && \
+  apt-get install -y clang-15 mold && \
+  curl -L https://github.com/cargo-bins/cargo-binstall/releases/latest/download/cargo-binstall-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl.tgz -o cargo-binstall.tgz && \
+  tar -xzf cargo-binstall.tgz && \
+  rm cargo-binstall.tgz && \
+  mv cargo-binstall /usr/local/bin/ && \
+  cargo binstall -y cargo-chef && \
+  rustup component add rustfmt clippy
+
+# verify that the binaries are installed
+RUN ls -l /usr/local/cargo/bin/
+RUN cargo chef --version
+RUN rustfmt --version
+RUN cargo fmt --version
+RUN cargo clippy --version
+RUN mold --version
+RUN clang-15 --version
+RUN cargo --version
+RUN rustc --version
+RUN rustup --version
+RUN rustup show